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Failure mode investigation of fuel cell for vehicle application

Zhongjun HOU, Renfang WANG, Keyong WANG, Weiyu SHI, Danming XING, Hongchun JIANG

Frontiers in Energy 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 318-325 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0488-0

Abstract: to commercial spread of fuel cell vehicles (FCVs).To improve the durability, it is necessary to optimize the fuel cell system (FCS) design against failureThe fuel cell durability research method at FCS scale was exhibited, and the failure modes of fuel cellIt is found that the fuel cell dry operation, start/stop cycle and gas diffusion layer (GDL) floodingare typical failure modes of fuel cells.

Keywords: proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)     fuel cell system (FCS)     durability     failure mode     fuel cell vehicle    

Analysis on carbon emission reduction intensity of fuel cell vehicles from a life-cycle perspective

Frontiers in Energy doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0909-1

Abstract: The hydrogen fuel cell vehicle is rapidly developing in China for carbon reduction and neutrality.The result indicates that hydrogen fuel cell vehicle (FCV) has the best environmental performance but

Keywords: hydrogen energy     life-cycle assessment (LCA)     fuel cell vehicle     carbon emission     energy cost    

Development Status and Prospects of Fuel Cell Commercial Vehicle Industry

Tan Xuguang, Yu Zhuoping

Strategic Study of CAE 2020, Volume 22, Issue 5,   Pages 152-158 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.05.019

Abstract: In this article, we analyzes the development trends of the fuel cell vehicle industry in China and abroad, introduces the various measures taken by major countries in the development and promotion of fuel cellvehicles, and summarizes the advantages and challenges faced by China in the development of fuel cellbased on China’s guiding policies for the fuel cell vehicle industry.cell vehicle industry.

Keywords: fuel cell     commercial vehicle     hydrogen energy     new energy    

Abating transport GHG emissions by hydrogen fuel cell vehicles: Chances for the developing world

Han HAO, Zhexuan MU, Zongwei LIU, Fuquan ZHAO

Frontiers in Energy 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3,   Pages 466-480 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0561-3

Abstract:

Fuel cell vehicles, as the most promising clean vehicle technology for the future, represent the majorIn this paper, by taking China as an example, the unique advantages for China to deploy fuel cell vehiclesSubsequently, this paper analyzes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from 19 fuel cell vehicle utilizationRegarding vehicle operation, GHG emissions from indirect methanol fuel cell are proved to be lower thanIt is recommended that although fuel cell vehicles are promising for the developing world in reducing

Keywords: hydrogen     fuel cell vehicle     life cycle assessment     energy consumption     greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions     China    

Accelerated life-time test of MEA durability under vehicle operating conditions in PEM fuel cell

Tian TIAN, Jianjun TANG, Wei GUO, Mu PAN

Frontiers in Energy 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 326-333 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0489-z

Abstract: test method was proposed to analyze the durability of MEA, considering the actual operation of the fuelcell vehicle.This paper may provide a new research direction for improving the durability of fuel cell.

Keywords: polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell     accelerated life-time test     load cycling test     durability    

Technological Approaches to Increasing Specific Power of Vehicular Fuel Cell Stacks

Hou Ming, Shao Zhigang, Yi Baolian

Strategic Study of CAE 2019, Volume 21, Issue 3,   Pages 84-91 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2019.03.002

Abstract:

As a type of new energy vehicle, fuel cell vehicle has attracted increasingFuel cell stack is the core of a fuel cell vehicle, and specific power indicates the technical levelof a fuel cell stack.Using a high-specific-power fuel cell stack technology, the number of stack hardware can be reduced,The most advanced fuel cell stack can provide high power in a limited vehicular space owing to its high

Keywords: fuel cell vehicle     fuel cell stack     performance     specific power    

A comprehensive assessment on the durability of gas diffusion electrode materials in PEM fuel cell stack

Arunkumar JAYAKUMAR

Frontiers in Energy 2019, Volume 13, Issue 2,   Pages 325-338 doi: 10.1007/s11708-019-0618-y

Abstract: Polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell is the most promising among the various types of fuel cellsin numerous fields, the cost and durability are key barriers impeding the commercialization of PEM fuelcell stack.the gas diffusion electrode (GDE) and its degradation, which limits the performance and life of the fuelcell stack.

Keywords: PEM fuel cell     gas diffusion electrode(GDE)     gas diffusion layer(GDL)     membrane electrode assembly     durability     fuel cell catalyst    

A hybrid fuel cell for water purification and simultaneously electricity generation

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1611-6

Abstract:

● A novel hybrid fuel cell (F-HFC) was fabricated.

Keywords: Flow-through field     Hybrid fuel cell     Polyoxometalates     Water purification     Electricity generation    

Emission components characteristics of a bi-fuel vehicle at idling condition

Sameh M. METWALLEY, Shawki A. ABOUEL-SEOUD, Abdelfattah M. FARAHAT

Frontiers in Energy 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 322-329 doi: 10.1007/s11708-011-0158-6

Abstract: current spreading of compressed natural gas (CNG) fuelled spark ignition (SI) engine, above all in the bi-fuelThe vehicle engine was converted to bi-fueling system from a gasoline engine, and operated separatelyTwo different fuel injection systems (i.e., multi-point injection (MPI)-sequential and closed-loop venturi-continuous

Keywords: road vehicle engine     fuel injection systems     carbon monoxide (CO)     carbon dioxide (CO2)     totalhydrocarbon (THC)     vehicle idle conditions     air index    

TiO supported IrO for anode reversal tolerance in proton exchange membrane fuel cell

Frontiers in Energy 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5,   Pages 852-861 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0811-7

Abstract: Fuel starvation can occur and cause damage to the cell when proton exchange membrane fuel cells operatecan alleviate carbon corrosion by introducing water electrolysis at a lower potential at the anode in fuelcell.When the cell reverse time is less than 100 min, the cell voltage of the MEA added with IrOx<cell.

Keywords: proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)     fuel starvation     cell reverse     reversal tolerance anode    

Status and Future of the Electric Vehicles and Their Relevant Power Materials

Yang Yuchun

Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 12,   Pages 1-11

Abstract: sources (nickel-metal hydride batteries, lithium ion secondary batteries, proton exchange membrane fuelcell, solid oxide fuel cell) and relevant battery (cell) materials are elucidated.Electric vehicle as a viable alternative to petrol-engine cars and hydrogen energy as an alternative

Keywords: electric vehicle (EV)     nickel-metal hydride (Ni-MH)     lithium ion battery (LIB)     proton exchange membranefuel cell(PEMFC)     solid oxide fuel cell(SOFC)    

Dimethyl ether as alternative fuel for CI engine and vehicle

Zhen HUANG , Xinqi QIAO , Wugao ZHANG , Junhua WU , Junjun ZHANG ,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 99-108 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0013-1

Abstract: On the basis of researches on DME engine and vehicle at Shanghai Jiaotong University in the last twelveyears, fuel injection, combustion, performance and exhaust emissions of DME engine and DME vehicle are

Keywords: dimethyl ether (DME)     fuel injection     combustion process     emission control     CI engine     vehicle    

Significant potential of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell systems for distributed power generation and carbon neutrality

Frontiers in Energy 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 879-882 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0850-8

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Numerical investigation of the chemical and electrochemical characteristics of planar solid oxide fuelcell with direct internal reforming

Yuzhang WANG, Shilie WENG, Yiwu WENG

Frontiers in Energy 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 195-206 doi: 10.1007/s11708-011-0148-8

Abstract: A fully three-dimensional mathematical model of a planar solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) with complete directThe results show that the flow patterns of gas and air have certain effects on cell performance.The cell at the counter-flow has a higher output voltage and output power density at the same operatingThis is disadvantageous to the cell.Both cell voltage and power density decrease with increased air flow rate.

Keywords: planar solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC)     direct internal reforming     chemical reaction     methane     electrochemical    

Technologies for the Safe Use of Hydrogen and Construction of the Safety Standards System

Cao Xianghong, Wei Zhiqiang

Strategic Study of CAE 2020, Volume 22, Issue 5,   Pages 144-151 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.05.018

Abstract:

The industry of hydrogen energy for fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs

Keywords: hydrogen energy,fuel cell electric vehicle,safety technology,standards system    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Failure mode investigation of fuel cell for vehicle application

Zhongjun HOU, Renfang WANG, Keyong WANG, Weiyu SHI, Danming XING, Hongchun JIANG

Journal Article

Analysis on carbon emission reduction intensity of fuel cell vehicles from a life-cycle perspective

Journal Article

Development Status and Prospects of Fuel Cell Commercial Vehicle Industry

Tan Xuguang, Yu Zhuoping

Journal Article

Abating transport GHG emissions by hydrogen fuel cell vehicles: Chances for the developing world

Han HAO, Zhexuan MU, Zongwei LIU, Fuquan ZHAO

Journal Article

Accelerated life-time test of MEA durability under vehicle operating conditions in PEM fuel cell

Tian TIAN, Jianjun TANG, Wei GUO, Mu PAN

Journal Article

Technological Approaches to Increasing Specific Power of Vehicular Fuel Cell Stacks

Hou Ming, Shao Zhigang, Yi Baolian

Journal Article

A comprehensive assessment on the durability of gas diffusion electrode materials in PEM fuel cell stack

Arunkumar JAYAKUMAR

Journal Article

A hybrid fuel cell for water purification and simultaneously electricity generation

Journal Article

Emission components characteristics of a bi-fuel vehicle at idling condition

Sameh M. METWALLEY, Shawki A. ABOUEL-SEOUD, Abdelfattah M. FARAHAT

Journal Article

TiO supported IrO for anode reversal tolerance in proton exchange membrane fuel cell

Journal Article

Status and Future of the Electric Vehicles and Their Relevant Power Materials

Yang Yuchun

Journal Article

Dimethyl ether as alternative fuel for CI engine and vehicle

Zhen HUANG , Xinqi QIAO , Wugao ZHANG , Junhua WU , Junjun ZHANG ,

Journal Article

Significant potential of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell systems for distributed power generation and carbon neutrality

Journal Article

Numerical investigation of the chemical and electrochemical characteristics of planar solid oxide fuelcell with direct internal reforming

Yuzhang WANG, Shilie WENG, Yiwu WENG

Journal Article

Technologies for the Safe Use of Hydrogen and Construction of the Safety Standards System

Cao Xianghong, Wei Zhiqiang

Journal Article